What Do You Need To Know About Multiple Sclerosis
by: Mansi Gupta


1. Multiple Sclerosis:

Multiple Sclerosis is one amongst the widely afflicting diseases today. It can be interpreted
to be a disease of nervous system where it worsens over a period of time with loss of feeling
and loss of control of movement and speech. So, MS attacks the individual’s central nervous
system that is constituted of different nerves and nerve fibers. It involves a threat to his
brain, spinal cord and eye or optical nerves. Basically MS hampers or destructs the protein
that safeguards the nerve fibers. This protective protein is known as myelin and it aids in the
communication between nerve cells. Once myelin gets burnt up, a breakdown occurs in the
nerve cells’ co-ordination. Its effect is visible in the behavior (that drifts from normal to
abnormal) of the individual. Along with this there appear lesions and plaques occur on that
part of the body where demyelination takes place. But this is not all. Most often the cells that
help in regaining myelin are even eliminated. The individual’s body then succumbs to
damage and disability.

2. Invoking and Provoking Multiple Sclerosis: Various conditions are deemed to invite
multiple sclerosis.

• An individual’s genes are the first and foremost factor that contributes to the risk of
developing MS at any stage of life. Medical research reveals that the kids born of those
parents where either of them has a history of MS, are largely prone to it.

• Apart from the genes, an environment change is also instrumental in causing MS.

• Viruses of diseases such as herpes, measles, flu etc. have proved to be quite effective in
invoking multiple sclerosis.

• Hormones, especially the sex hormones like estrogen and progesterone have weakened
the immunity system and instigated MS.

3. The Indications:

MS may be exposed differently in different people or a single person may face various
symptoms. Actually, the time MS strikes the nervous system, it becomes manifested via
some or the other indicator. For instance, as soon as demyelination begins, the individual
may experience lack of balance of his body, tremors, a paralytic attack and so forth.
Gradually, these symptoms translate to outburst of the disease.

4. The Varying Features:

According to doctors, there are differing types of multiple sclerosis. The primary is the
Relapsing- Remitting MS. As the name suggests, relapsing MS is that where MS dissolves or
disappears but only initially, it recurs after a span of time. After relapsing, the disease
begins to catch pace and so injure the spinal cord and brain.

If the nervous system starts worsening right after the inception of the symptoms, it is
Progressive-Relapsing MS. Similarly there are Primary-Progressive and Secondary
Progressive stages of Multiple Sclerosis. At the onset of this disease, the doctors by
studying the symptoms determine or adjudicate which form it will take.

5. Diagnosing and Medication

Right after the perception of MS indicators, in order to confront the actual status of multiple
sclerosis, doctors ask the individual to undergo different tests. MRI and blood tests are
commonly advised to estimate the actual status of the disease. Besides the tests, medicines
too are prescribed. There are quite a few good drugs available in the market such as
Avonex, Rebif etc. However, MS does not seem to be cured by any of these measures then
chemotherapy is the final resort. It is an extremely difficult treatment but it entails positive
results.

6. Precautionary Measures:

• The best possible defence against all diseases is the intake of a rich balanced diet that
strengthens the immunity system.

• If an individual has a background of diseases like hypertension, kidney issues and fluid
retention etc. then the doctor ought to be ultra cautious prior to recommending any
medicine. For there can be many serious hostile effects of these antibiotics.

• Those who fear MS due to appearance of some similar symptoms must go for an instant
check up. Otherwise also, the people born of any of the MS parents must pay extra heed to
their health ad consult doctor time and again.

• The effects of an environmental change should be carefully studied before making any trip
to a foreign place.

About The Author


Mansi Gupta writes about multiple sclerosis. Learn more at
http://www.multiplesclerosishealth.com.